by Ewnetu Sime
We are witnessing unprecedented hatred to Amhara ethnic group under Tigrai People’s Liberation Front (TPLF)/
Ethiopian People’s Revolutionary Democratic Party (EPRDF) ethno-centric
dictatorial rule. As soon as TPLF/EPRDF came to power in 1992, the
regime and supporters began
to brutalize the Amhara ethnic group in particular.
A well-coordinated
support with extremist loyalist to the TPLF/EPRDF regime incited
conflict in Arba Gugu, Hararghe area against the Amhara ethnic group.
The houses of Amhara were burned with people inside, people were killed
thrown over the cliff, people of hacked to death in broad day light,
robbed, bodies mutilated by regime supporters.
Some of the lucky ones
fled to Addis Ababa, other took shelters in nearby towns. Ethnic
cleansing was conducted in unprecedented scale. In 2012, poor farmers
of Amhara ethnic group from the southern part of Ethiopia were expelled.
People were made homeless; similarly, in 2013 Amhara ethnic group from
Benishangul-Gumuz area forceful evicted. TPLF/EPRDF’s ethnic
dictatorship anti-Amhara policy claimed many lives in many parts of
Ethiopia. Sadly, the TPLF/EPRDF’s leaders and associated tugs are
getting away with ethnic cleansing crimes. To-date no one is charged for
it.
It is evident that as Derg came to power in 1974, they ruled
the whole country in terror and brutality. Derg’s regime was faced with
resistance and gravely weakened and finally defeated by TPLF/EPRDF and
Eritrea Peoples Liberation Front (EPLF) guerrilla warfare.
TPLF/EPRDF
guerrilla movement transformed to large scale by recruiting fighters
partly by intimidation of the Tigeran peasants, and finally able to
mobilized thousands of fighters. They disseminated in their fighters
propaganda of hatred to other ethnic and continuing to exhibit
parochialism even after they assumption of power. Before TPLF enter
Addis Ababa they quickly formed EPRDF to get a cover as an Ethiopian
force. The TPLF claims in its propaganda that they fought Derg
dictatorship for the pursuit of liberty or ideals of democracy has been
revealed as carefully crafted deceptions. It is not too surprising that
it is done to stay in power by coercion enforced by viscous Agaiz
private armies that are recruited from one minority ethnic and secret
police organization to continue their tyrannical rule.
As we
briefly look back why the Weyane’s/TPLF revolt started we found that
primarily reason was a conflict with the local authority to protect
economic interest within Ethiopia. However, in mid-1970’s the Weyane
intelligesta has shifted from the regional problem to call secession
from the centralized Ethiopia state. For this reason, since the
guerrilla years the Tigrian identity and historical heritage to Ethiopia
has been deliberately and systematically reinvented by their leaders to
mislead others. The rich and long Ethiopians history and nationalism
has been distorted.
Their leaders have no love
for Ethiopia or compassion for people except for their interest that is
driven in creating non-viable ethnic states and provoking ethnic
conflicts.
It is well to remind ourselves, their supreme leader
Meles Zenawi made statements in public that Ethiopia flag is a piece of
rug, proud to be pure gold
ethnic, has done treachery acts about Assab, the Algerian agreement
etc. all these originated from dogmatic ethnic political beliefs.
Furthermore,
as TPLF/EPRDF’s seized the power, they implemented the divide and rule
strategy under disguise of ethnic rights ideology. It quickly adopted a
new constitution “the right of ethnic/nationalities Rights” under
Article 39, 46 and 47. Of course, these articles objective are to divide
and rule at same time to erode the eighty nationalities unity and
diversity that coexisted side by side for generations. Even though
active social interaction and intermarriage among nationalities is
always a given fact.
The recent forceful eviction of members of
the Amhara people from Benishangul-Gumuz area is indeed a direct
implementation of the TPLF/EPRDF’s ethnic policy. They have a wrong
belief that creating ethnic conflict is the foundation of their strength
to stay in power. As demonstrated with above few facts, they are
deliberately creating ethnic conflict as one of the tactics to stay in
power.
We cannot afford to remain as onlookers where ethnic
cleansing encouraged by regime. As stated by many scholars the
international laws is applicable for this type of crime, and TPLF/EPRDF
leaders can be charge by ethnic cleansing. This cannot be seen as a long
shot. The role of Ethiopians, at least in USA, has to demand through
available avenues such email/letters/on line petition, etc. to our
senators, congressmen/women to expose the ongoing ethnic cleansing act.
We should always keep in mind that the Opposition political groups,
independents journalist, other concerned citizens risked all they had,
their families, friends, homes, etc. all these sacrifice is for
glimmering hope of a better life for all Ethiopians.
We should
support them by intensifying campaign in exposing their ethnic
cleansing that blow our minds, and put in its own coffin as seen in
past world history. Ethnic cleansing is barbarous and heartless. As it
said in the past, if you care about Ethiopia do not remain idle, get
involved and make your voice be heard. It will take a massive effort,
discourse, dialogue, and to get Ethiopia back on its feet and to make it
home again for all Ethiopians.
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