by Abebe kassa
We
 need justice and freedom was one of the main slogans demonstrators held
 on June 2 peaceful demonstration in Addis Abeba. Peaceful 
demonstrations were de facto banned by the regime since the aftermath of
 2005 elections. 
Semayawi party challenged that and organized one on 
June 2,2013. Depending on the source from tens to hundreds of thousands 
of demonstrators from broad section of the society took their messages 
to the streets of Addis abeba. They put forward 4 clear demands: release
 all political prisoners, stop forced eviction of Ethiopians from their 
settlements, stop interfering in religion and incarceration of Muslim 
leaders, and address
 skyrocketing cost of living and unemployment. They gave the regime 3 
months to respond. If the regime does not listen, they promised to hold 
more demonstrations. The rally was seen as a warm up for what is to come
 and serves as a yellow card for the regime. Now the ball is on TPLF’s 
side.
The
 early signs are not promising. The regime does not seem ready to 
listen. Redwan Hussien the regime mouthpiece said in an interview that ”
 trying to stop cases which are under trials in the court system through
 peaceful demonstration and disturbances is unconstitutional”. His reply
 assumes that there is independent judiciary system in Ethiopia. We know
 that is a lie. The regime controls all 3 branches of the political 
system.Three out of four demands by the organizers are mainly results 
from lack of independent court system in the country.
 Believing his own 
regime lie, Redwan judges actions of peaceful demonstrators who asked 
the regime to stop using the legal means as a weapon to take away 
Ethiopians rights as unconstitutional. How he think of his regime 
forcing Muslim leaders to incriminate themselves in a fabricated video 
called ”Jihadawi Harekat” before the court makes any ruling?
Beyond
 his interview there is no official response by the regime to gauge 
their next move following June 2 protest rally. After 2005 election late
 PM Meles’s trademark response to public or opposition parties voicing 
against injustice and oppression had been ”to cut their fingers”. His 
style of leadership was first to frighten Ethiopians not to dare express
 their protests in public. Those who dared to do it has languished in 
prison and follow up with threats for those who might think to do it. 
The question now is what will be the figurehead PM Hailemariam response 
to the demonstrators demands and follow up demonstrations if demands are
 not met. More than once he affirmed his job is to follow on what his 
predecessor started. He continues to live
 in Meles’s shadow. Till this time there is no visible indication he can
 free himself and come up with his own doctrine. For some allowing the 
demonstration stimulate a faint hope that there could be a shift in the 
regime’s policy. We do not know why the regime allows it. We do not know
 how they are going to react when more protests are to follow. It is too
 early to suggest a shift in policy.
Abebe kassa, can be reached at : abkassa@gmail.com
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